Erythema multiform-like lesions in a patient infected with SARS-CoV-2: A case report

(2021) Erythema multiform-like lesions in a patient infected with SARS-CoV-2: A case report. Future Virology. pp. 157-160. ISSN 17460794 (ISSN)

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Abstract

SARS-CoV-2, is followed by several manifestations, such as fever, cough, respiratory distress syndrome and mucocutaneous lesions such as papules, urticaria, vasculitic purpura and erythema multiform. Case: A 22-year old woman was diagnosed with COVID-19. Considering the skin and oral lesions, erythema multiform was suggested as the most likely diagnosis. Oral valaciclovir was administered. Discussion: Erythema multiforme were reported in some patients with COVID-19. Its pathophysiology is not yet completely understood, but it seems there is a lymphocyte-mediated hypersensitivity reaction to SARS-CoV-2 antigens presenting in the skin. Conclusion: Mucocutaneous and oral lesions might be the first manifestations of COVID-19. Therefore, during the pandemic, it is prudent to consider this virus as a differential diagnosis once we encounter oral ulceration. © 2021 Future Medicine Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: atypical target COVID-19 erythema multiform hydroxychloroquine hypersensitivity reaction lip crusting mucocutaneous lesion oral ulceration ribavirin target lesion alanine aminotransferase aspartate aminotransferase ceftriaxone chlorhexidine gluconate creatinine meropenem metronidazole prescription drug valaciclovir abdominal pain abdominal tenderness adult Article case report clinical article computer assisted tomography coronavirus disease 2019 COVID-19 testing disease exacerbation dyspnea erythema multiforme female fever general condition improvement hospital discharge human kidney function test length of stay lip disease liver function test mouth cavity mouth examination mouth lesion mouth mucosa mouth pain mouth ulcer nasopharyngeal swab nausea oxygen therapy patient monitoring patient referral prescription priority journal real time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 skin defect thorax radiography tooth plaque unconsciousness urea nitrogen blood level vomiting young adult
Page Range: pp. 157-160
Journal or Publication Title: Future Virology
Journal Index: Scopus
Volume: 16
Number: 3
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.2217/fvl-2020-0333
ISSN: 17460794 (ISSN)
Depositing User: Zahra Otroj
URI: http://eprints.mui.ac.ir/id/eprint/14325

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