Life Quality of Pediatric Patients with Central Nervous System Infections: A 1-Year Follow-up

Abstract

Methods: A longitudinal study was conducted on 94 children (aged 6 - 15 years) with CNS infection symptoms who were admitted to referral hospitals in Isfahan, Iran. Parents completed questionnaires assessing quality of life and neurological deficits at 6 and 12 months after discharge. All patients were evaluated by the corresponding physician for a final assessment. Results: Attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder symptoms were diagnosed in 30 patients, with viral encephalitis being the most common infection. The quality of life in children with CNS infections was significantly lower compared to that of healthy children.