Seroprevalence of hepatitis B virus infection and hepatitis B surface antibody status among laboratory health care workers in Isfahan, Iran

(2015) Seroprevalence of hepatitis B virus infection and hepatitis B surface antibody status among laboratory health care workers in Isfahan, Iran. Asian journal of transfusion science. pp. 138-40. ISSN 0973-6247 (Print) 0973-6247 (Linking)

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Laboratory health care workers (HCWs) may become infected through their occupation with blood-borne pathogens. The aims of this study were determining the seroprevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and the protection offered by HBV vaccine in medical laboratory HCWs. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out on 203 employers of clinical laboratories. Participant data were obtained through a questionnaire, and the level of antigens and antibodies were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). RESULTS: All of the subjects were negative for HBV infection. Forty-seven (23.2) were not immune, 126 (62.0) were relatively immune, and 30 (14.8) were highly immune. CONCLUSION: Hepatitis B infection is infrequent in laboratory HCWs in Isfahan.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: Health care worker hepatitis B infection occupational exposure
Page Range: pp. 138-40
Journal or Publication Title: Asian journal of transfusion science
Journal Index: Pubmed
Volume: 9
Number: 2
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.4103/0973-6247.162701
ISSN: 0973-6247 (Print) 0973-6247 (Linking)
Depositing User: مهندس مهدی شریفی
URI: http://eprints.mui.ac.ir/id/eprint/5573

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