A novel missense mutation in GIPC3 causes sensorineural hearing loss in an Iranian family revealed by targeted next-generation sequencing

(2018) A novel missense mutation in GIPC3 causes sensorineural hearing loss in an Iranian family revealed by targeted next-generation sequencing. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology. pp. 8-11. ISSN 0165-5876

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Official URL: WOS:000430903600002

Abstract

Background: Recent studies have confirmed the utility of targeted next-generation sequencing (NGS), providing a remarkable opportunity to find variants in known disease genes, especially in genetically heterogeneous disorders such as hearing loss (HL). Methods: After excluding mutations in the most common autosomal recessive non-syndromic HL (ARNSHL) genes via Sanger sequencing and genetic linkage analysis, we performed NGS in the proband an Iranian family with ARNSHL. The NimbleGen sequence capture array captures codingsequences (CDSs) and 100 bp of the flanking sequence of 129 common deafness genes (cat# Oto-DA3). NGS was performed on the Illumina HiSeq2000. BWA, SAMtools, Picard, GATK, Variant Tools, ANNOVAR, and IGV were applied for Bioinformatics analyses. Data filtering with allele frequencies ( < 5 in the 1000 Genomes Project and 5400 NHLBI exomes) and PolyPhen2/SIFTscores ( > 0.95) prioritized 1 indel (insertions/deletions) and 3 missense variants in this family. Eventually, Sanger sequencing, segregation pattern, the frequency in 50 healthy matched normal controls, and evolutionary conservation of amino acid residues revealed the pathogenic variant. Results: We identified a novel missenseGIPC3 mutation, c.472G > A (p.Glu158 Lys). The pathogenicity of GIPC3c.472G > A was supported by its absence in the population databases and the healthy-matched controls. Sanger sequencing confirmed co-segregation of the mutation with HL. Conclusions: This study is the first report of the contribution of theGIPC3 gene to HL in the Iranian population. Targeted NGS allows easier detection of mutations in relatively uncommon deafness genes in families with ARNSHL.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: deafness gene panel non-syndromichearing loss targeted next-generationsequencing association dfnb72 genes
Subjects: WS Pediatrics
WV Otolaryngology
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine > Department of Basic Science > Department of Molecular Medicine and Genetics
Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-communicable Disease > Pediatric Inherited Diseases Research Center
Page Range: pp. 8-11
Journal or Publication Title: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology
Journal Index: ISI
Volume: 108
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.01.006
ISSN: 0165-5876
Depositing User: Zahra Otroj
URI: http://eprints.mui.ac.ir/id/eprint/6475

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